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Benjamin West Edward III Crossing the Somme 1788
137.2 x 149.9 cm
Royal Collection, Windsor
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Benjamin West King Lear 1788
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
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Benjamin West Colonel Guy Johnson 1775
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC
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Benjamin West William Penn s Treaty with the Indians 1771/72
Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts
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Benjamin West The Death of Wolfe 1770
60 x 84 1/2 in. (152.6 x 214.5 cm)
National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa
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Benjamin West Death on a Pale Horse 1796
Detroit Institute of Arts
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Benjamin West Self Portrait dgdgdfg 1770
The Baltimore Museum of Art
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Benjamin West William Penn's Treaty with the Indians (nn03) 1771/2 Oil on canvas 192 x 273 cm
75 1/2 x 107 3/4 in Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts Philadelphia PA
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Benjamin West Edward III Crossing the Somme (mk25) 1788
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Benjamin West The Burghers of Calais (mk25) 1789
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Benjamin West George III (mk25) 1779
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Benjamin West The Departure of Regulus (mk25) 1769
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Benjamin West The Death of Epaminondas (mk25) 1773
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Benjamin West The Death of Chevalier Bayard (mk25) 1772
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Benjamin West The Death of Wolfe (mk25) 1771
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Benjamin West Self-Portrait mk52
c.1770-6
Oil on canvas
76.8x63.8cm
Baltimore Museum of Art
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Benjamin West The Death of General Wolfe 1771
Oil on canvas 152.6 x 214.5 cm
(60 x 84 1/2 in)
National Gallery of Canada Ottowa (mk63)
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Benjamin West The Death of General Wolfe nn07
1770;
Oil on canvas, 152.6 x 214.5 cm;
National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa
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Benjamin West The Death of General Wolfe mk77
1770
Oil on canvas
60 1/8x84 7/8in
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Benjamin West Colonel Guy Johnson mk86
c.1775/76
Oil on canvas
203x138cm
Washington,National Gallery of Art
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Benjamin West
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1738-1820
Benjamin West Locations
Benjamin West RA (October 10, 1738 ?C March 11, 1820) was an Anglo-American painter of historical scenes around and after the time of the American War of Independence. He was the second president of the Royal Academy serving from 1792 to 1805 and 1806 to 1820.
In 1760, sponsored by Smith and William Allen, reputed to be the wealthiest man in Philadelphia, West traveled to Italy where he expanded his repertoire by copying the works of Italian painters such as Titian and Raphael.
As painted by Gilbert Stuart, 1783-84West was a close friend of Benjamin Franklin, whose portrait he painted. Franklin was also the godfather of West's second son, Benjamin.
In 1763, West moved to England, where he was commissioned by King George III to create portraits of members of the royal family. The king himself was twice painted by him. He painted his most famous, and possibly most influential painting, The Death of General Wolfe, in 1770, exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1771. Although originally snubbed by Sir Joshua Reynolds, the famous portrait painter and President of the Royal Academy, and others as over ambitious, the painting became one of the most frequently reproduced images of the period.
In 1772, King George appointed him historical painter to the court at an annual fee of £1,000. With Reynolds, West founded the Royal Academy of Arts in 1768. He was the second president of the Royal Academy from 1792 to 1805. He was re-elected in 1806 and was president until his death in 1820. He was Surveyor of the King's Pictures from 1791 until his death. Many American artists studied under him in London, including Charles Willson Peale, Rembrandt Peale, Gilbert Stuart, John Trumbull, and Thomas Sully. [3]
West is known for his large scale history paintings, which use expressive figures, colours and compositional schemes to help the spectator to identify with the scene represented. West called this "epic representation".
He died in London.
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